L’invasion russe en Ukraine aura un co\u00fbt colossal pour le pays. Selon un rapport publi\u00e9 par la Banque mondiale, le gouvernement ukrainien et la Commission europ\u00e9enne, l’Ukraine aura besoin pour sa reconstruction de 350 milliards de dollars soit 1,5 fois son produit int\u00e9rieur brut, si la guerre se terminait aujourd’hui.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\nIl s’agit de la premi\u00e8re \u00e9valuation compl\u00e8te de l’\u00e9tat de l’\u00e9conomie ukrainienne et des d\u00e9g\u00e2ts provoqu\u00e9s par le conflit depuis le d\u00e9but de l’invasion russe, en f\u00e9vrier dernier. Cette estimation permet\u00a0de faire le point sur les besoins et \u00ab\u00a0d’avoir une feuille de route pour envisager la reconstruction\u00a0\u00bb, pr\u00e9cise le communiqu\u00e9. Mais ce ne sont que des chiffres pr\u00e9liminaires, susceptibles d’augmenter \u00e0 mesure que le conflit se poursuit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mais le plus gros de cette somme recouvre\u00a0les cons\u00e9quences sur l’\u00e9conomie et la production ukrainiennes, ainsi que les d\u00e9penses suppl\u00e9mentaires li\u00e9es \u00e0 la guerre. Le d\u00e9placement d’un tiers des Ukrainiens devrait faire grimper le taux de pauvret\u00e9 dans le pays \u00e0 21%, contre seulement 2% avant la guerre, note le rapport et l’impact de l’invasion russe se fera sentir pendant des g\u00e9n\u00e9rations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rfi<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"L’invasion russe en Ukraine aura un co\u00fbt colossal pour le pays. Selon un rapport publi\u00e9 par la Banque mondiale, le gouvernement ukrainien et la<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3216,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite","category-international"],"yoast_head":"\n
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